Living with a severely disabled child can profoundly impact the entire family, touching parents, siblings, and extended family members. While there are positive aspects, such as increased awareness of inner strength and enhanced family cohesion, the time, financial costs, and physical and emotional demands can be far-reaching. In Italy, families facing these challenges can find support and empowerment through the ‘Dopo di Noi’ law. This legislation addresses the needs of severely disabled people providing government assistance to ensure their autonomy and independence.

The Italian Parliament’s Response: Introducing the ‘Dopo di Noi’ Law

In mid-June 2016, the Italian Parliament took a significant step in supporting severely disabled individuals with the approval of the ‘Dopo di Noi’ (After Us) law. This legislation addresses the needs of severely disabled people without parents or family members, or those whose parents can no longer provide care, by providing government assistance. As a result of this progressive law, individuals with disabilities can receive support and care even when family support is not available, empowering them with greater autonomy and independence.

Empowering Individuals with Disabilities: The Aims of the ‘Dopo di Noi’ Law

The ‘Dopo di Noi’ law aims to promote the welfare, social inclusion, and autonomy of people with disabilities. It creates a regulatory framework to provide specific protections for those without family support, ensuring maximum independence. The law allows them to live in their own homes or facilities managed by associations. It also extends protections to disabled individuals whose parents may no longer provide support due to health reasons.

Establishing the Fund: Providing Assistance and Support

The ‘Dopo di Noi’ law establishes a fund to provide assistance and support to disabled individuals without family help. This fund will be shared by regions, local authorities, and non-profit organizations, with a three-year allocation totaling €270 million. As a result, it will support innovative residential housing solutions. These aim to encourage independence, including co-housing or apartment groups that replicate familiar living conditions and foster social skills.

Tax Benefits and Trusts: Financial Assistance for Families

The legislation provides tax benefits like exemptions, reductions, and deductions on property transfers after family members’ death, establishing trusts, and other legal protections. Additionally, parents or guardians insuring themselves for their severely disabled child can benefit from an insurance premium deduction on annual tax returns.

Conclusion

The ‘Dopo di Noi’ law marks a significant step in supporting severely disabled individuals in Italy. It aims to empower them with autonomy and independence, even when family support is not available. As this legislation takes effect, it is crucial for families and individuals to understand the available benefits and support. If you need assistance in navigating Italian family law, I invite you to get in touch.